Theft Lawyer Van Nuys, CA. When you are charged with a crime in Van Nuys, it's easy to feel overwhelmed. It's easy to feel lost when you're up against theft charges. It might look like all hope is lost.
Even when you're up against the toughest battle of your life, there is an option who will fight for you: The Law Offices of David S. Chesley. Our team of legal experts has what it takes to guard your freedom against the prosecution. With a Van Nuys, CA, theft crimes lawyer from our team on your case, every legal avenue will be explored to protect your rights.
Connect with a theft crimes lawyer right away at (800) 755-5174 or send us a note online for a free, confidential consultation. Delays can cost you your freedom, and we're ready to fight for you today.
Why You Need a Leading Van Nuys, CA, Theft Defense Lawyer
You should never take theft allegations lightly, whether they are felonies or misdemeanors. If you don't have an attorney, you're stuck trying to navigate a complicated legal code and increase your risk of the following penalties:
- Jail Sentence: Most theft charges in Van Nuys, CA, carry a potential jail sentence of six months or more.
- Fines: You can lose hundreds or thousands of dollars in addition to paying recompense to the alleged victim.
- Career Setbacks: Extended stints in jail can prevent you from doing your job, and cause you to lose it.
- Damaged Character: Even if you make it past everything else, the reputation as a "criminal" can stick with you.
- And more.
A Van Nuys, CA, theft crimes lawyer can protect your rights and fight against these outcomes. The Law Offices of David S. Chesley . Here's some of what sets us apart:
Why You Should Hire Our Van Nuys, CA Theft Defense Lawyers
Not every criminal defense firm is created equal. Here's what you get when you call us — and the difference it will make for your case:
- A Team Of Former District Attorneys & Judges — We have experience and insights from our time in other areas of the law. We know common weak points and how to attack the prosecution's case.
- Extensive Court Relationships — With over 50 years of combined courtroom experience, we have built up relationships with the Van Nuys, CA prosecutors and judges, which we will use when securing plea deals.
- Trial-Ready From Day One — No matter what the charge is, we prepare as if for a trial. This not only ensures that we're prepared, but also helps us secure more favorable plea deals or get your case dismissed.
- Expungement Services — Our representation doesn't end at the verdict. We offer record clearing and expungement services to help you move on and protect your future career and opportunities.
- Superb Reputation – We deliver results, and are known for doing so.
- Ready for Your Call Right Away — Our team is available whenever you need us most. You can reach a theft crimes attorney any time of day or night — because waiting until Monday morning can cost you critical opportunities.
- Fully Private — You can trust us with everything about your case. We won't judge — we're just here to build the strongest case possible.
Theft Charges We Defend in Van Nuys, CA
Click any charge below to navigate directly to a full explanation of the law, penalties, and more.
Attempted Burglary | Attempted Robbery | Bribery | Burglary (Residential) | Burglary of a Vehicle | Carjacking | Commercial Burglary | Credit Card Fraud | Elder Financial Abuse | Embezzlement | Extortion | Forgery | Fraud / False Pretenses | Grand Theft | Grand Theft Auto | Grand Theft of a Firearm | Health Care Fraud | Home Health Fraud | Home Invasion Burglary | Hospice Fraud | Identity Theft | Insurance Fraud | Joyriding | Looting | Medicare Fraud | Money Laundering | Perjury | Petty Theft | Petty Theft with a Prior | Possession of Stolen Vehicle | Receiving Stolen Property | Robbery | Shoplifting (PC 459.5) | Theft from an Elder | Trespassing | Vandalism | Vehicle Theft | Welfare Fraud | White Collar Crimes
Theft Charges We Fight in Van Nuys, CA
Our attorneys know how to fight theft crime cases. When you need a theft crimes lawyer in Van Nuys, CA, act fast: contact us now for a free consult to go over your charges.
Below are some of the main theft crime accusations we fight against in Van Nuys, CA:
Petty Theft Charges vs Grand Theft Charges
California breaks down most theft crimes into two categories: Petty theft and grand theft. At a basic level, these are almost the same act: taking someone else's money or items without their consent. The main difference is the amount that was supposedly taken: For values $950 and under, the charges will ordinarily be petty theft, while any more will generally be grand theft.
Fighting petty theft allegations is usually easier because the potential penalties are less severe (it's normally charged as a misdemeanor). However, defending grand theft charges pose a greater obstacle, because they are frequently charged as felonies. Regardless of what you're up against, it's always important to have a theft crimes lawyer in your corner to minimize the consequences.
Below, we've written a table to summarize the differences between petty theft and grand theft:
| Theft Accusation | Petty Theft | Grand Theft |
|---|---|---|
| Value Taken | $950 or Less | More than $950 |
| Charge Type? | Usually Misdemeanor | Misdemeanor or Felony |
| Misdemeanor Penalties | Up to six months in jail, and up to $1,000 in fines | Up to one year in jail, and up to $1,000 in fines |
| Felony Penalties | Up to three years in prison, and up to $10,000 in fines | Up to three years in prison, and up to $10,000 in fines |
Shoplifting — Proposition 47 / Penal Code § 459.5
Shoplifting used to be a type of commercial burglary, rather than its own offense. This changed after California passed Proposition 47 in 2014. Shoplifting is defined as entering a business during normal business hours with the intent to steal merchandise valued at $950 or less.
Before Prop 47, what we now call "shoplifting" was prosecuted as burglary — a felony. Today, the majority of shoplifting cases are misdemeanors. That said, you could still face felony charges in some circumstances, such as if you have certain previous convictions on your record. Regardless of what level of charge you're facing, a local Van Nuys, CA theft crimes lawyer can help you maximize your chances of a positive outcome.
Organized retail theft (either a crime ring or repeated instances of shoplifting) is increasingly prosecuted aggressively by Van Nuys, CA, prosecutors following recent state legislation.
Shoplifting Possible Penalties:
- Jail Sentence: Up to 6 months
- Fines: Up to $1,000
- Civil Demand: Retailers may send civil demand letters
- Other: Probation, banned from store
Defense options are: Theft was unintentional, innocence, entrapment by loss prevention, Fourth Amendment violations during detention, and diversion programs for first-time offenders.
Petty Theft with a Prior — California Penal Code § 666
Don't underestimate a petty theft charge — it can become a felony under Penal Code § 666 if charged as a petty theft with a prior. This is one of the most common mechanisms used in Van Nuys, CA, to increase exposure for repeat offenders, even when the underlying theft involves a modest amount.
To charge PC § 666, the state must establish: (1) the defendant performed petty theft; and (2) the suspect has at least one prior conviction for theft, robbery, carjacking, burglary, or a similar qualifying offense — particularly where the defendant served time in jail or prison for that prior. This law is applicable in many cases today, even after being limited in scope by Proposition 47 in 2014. Even if you have a non-theft prior conviction, you can still see your petty theft charge upgraded to a wobbler — several violent crime and sex crime convictions are also eligible.
Possible Penalties:
- Charge Type: Wobbler
- Misdemeanor Jail: Up to 1 year in county jail
- Felony Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
- Applicable Priors: Prior theft, burglary, robbery, or carjacking convictions
Vehicle Theft Charges We Fight in Van Nuys, CA
Whatever Van Nuys, CA, vehicle theft charge you're facing, we can help you fight it. An example that many people ask about is grand theft auto, but that's actually not a law of its own. Grand theft auto is a smaller part of California's 'grand theft' law, which makes the theft of a vehicle always 'grand theft,' even if it was under $950 in value.
If the prosecution is stating that someone took the vehicle and was planning to keep it for themselves, not return it, they're likely going to face grand theft auto charges. If the alleged offender wasn't going to keep it, they're more likely to be charged with joyriding. While each of these vehicle crimes are 'wobbler' offenses, joyriding charges are almost always better to face in Van Nuys, CA, because they're likely to be charged as misdemeanors, versus grand theft auto felonies.
One final vehicle theft-related charge that some people underestimate is possession of a stolen vehicle. Just like receiving stolen property, you don't have to have actually stolen anything to be convicted of this crime. Even just owning or holding onto the car or truck can get you arrested for possession of a stolen vehicle.
When you contact our law firm, you'll get a vehicle theft crimes lawyer who has the experience necessary to combat these charges and dissect the state's case. Contact us now to start making your case.
Grand Theft Auto — California Penal Code § 487(d)(1)
Despite what popular culture would have you believe, there isn't a specific "grand theft auto" law in California — instead, it is a subset of the general "grand theft" statute, which says that any automobile theft is considered grand theft. The law doesn't even specify if the vehicle needs to be working — stealing a nearly worthless broken down car would still qualify as grand theft.
Grand theft auto charges often hinge on your intentions during the alleged theft — if you were going to bring it back, then it wasn't technically a theft, it was joyriding.
Possible Penalties:
- Charge Type: Wobbler (usually felony in Van Nuys, CA)
- Felony Prison Sentence: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
- Misdemeanor Jail Sentence: Up to 1 year
- Fines: Up to $10,000
Vehicle Theft — California Vehicle Code § 10851
Vehicle Code § 10851 is one of the main vehicle theft laws in California. This is because § 10851 applies whether or not the alleged offender was going to return the automobile. If you deprive someone of their vehicle with any intentions, this law applies.
This is one of the most broadly written vehicle theft statutes in California, and prosecutors use it frequently because it's easier to prove than grand theft auto.
Joyriding — California Vehicle Code § 10851
Joyriding refers specifically to taking or driving a vehicle without the owner's consent, but with the intention of returning it. Even though it's not normally as bad as grand theft auto, it can still be charged as a felony. To protect your freedom, you need an experienced Van Nuys, CA, vehicle theft crimes lawyer to build you a solid defense.
It's typical for joyriding to be treated as a misdemeanor in Van Nuys, CA. However, prior criminal history or aggravating circumstances can push it to a felony.
| Joyriding | Grand Theft Auto | |
|---|---|---|
| Main Difference | Intent to return | Intent to keep permanently |
| Normal Charge | Misdemeanor | Felony |
| Misdemeanor Jail | Up to 1 year | — |
| Felony Prison | — | 16 months, 2, or 3 years |
Carjacking — California Penal Code § 215
All vehicle theft crime charges are a big deal, but carjacking in particular is a major one. If you allegedly used force or threats to take someone's car directly from them, you can be charged with carjacking. Because this action involves violence, carjacking is always a felony and is not eligible for probation in many circumstances.
Carjacking is also a "strike" offense under California's Three Strikes law. A conviction can have lifelong consequences beyond just the immediate sentence.
Potential Penalties:
- Prison: 3, 5, or 9 years in state prison
- Enhancements: Additional years for weapon use or injury
- Three Strikes: Yes — counts as a strike offense
- Fines: Up to $10,000
Possession of a Stolen Vehicle — California Penal Code § 496d
In Van Nuys, CA, the prosecution can charge you with a related crime even if you didn't steal the vehicle. If you have or are storing a automobile when you knew or should have know it was stolen, you can be charged under PC § 496d — even if you had no role in the original theft.
We see this charge often in cases where someone borrowed or bought a car without having access to its full history. The prosecution must prove were aware that the vehicle was stolen — a skillful vehicle theft crimes lawyer may use a strategy that raises doubts as to your knowledge.
Possible Penalties:
- Charge Type: Wobbler
- Felony Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
- Misdemeanor Jail: Up to 1 year
White Collar Crime Charges We Defend in Van Nuys, CA
White collar crimes in Van Nuys, CA, vary widely in context and action, but all of them have a common trait: abuse of an organization for personal gain.
Several white collar crimes center around taking or hiding money in some way. Embezzlement is when one person steals money that they were in charge of, but was not their own. Money laundering can be done by an individual or an operation, and involves attempts to disguise illegal money as money that was legally earned. Meanwhile, bribery is about illegal gifts done for a favor or another benefit. An example of this would be an employee giving money to their boss in exchange for a promotion.
Not all white-collar crimes are centered around the exchange of money, though (at least at face value). Forgery is when someone creates a fake document with intentions to use it in a future theft, and identity theft is the taking of another person's personal information. You can face either of these charges without having taken money from the alleged victim.
Embezzlement, Money Laundering, Bribery & More
It's easy to think that white collar accusations aren't taken as seriously as violent crimes in Van Nuys, CA, but you'd be wrong. The punishments can be dire — years in prison, massive fines, major career setbacks, and long-lasting stains on your reputation. These cases require attorneys with deep financial and legal sophistication.
White Collar Crimes — Synopsis
Individual "white collar crimes" can look very different from each other. What unites these offenses is the element of deception, breach of trust, or abuse of a professional for personal benefit. It's common for white collar crime cases in Van Nuys, CA, to require specialized experts on both the prosecution and defensive sides.
These charges can seemingly come out of nowhere, as state investigators will take months to years to build a case before filing charges. If you believe you are under investigation — or have received a subpoena, a target letter, or a visit from federal agents — call us immediately. Pre-charge representation can sometimes prevent an indictment entirely.
Embezzlement — California Penal Code § 503
Embezzlement occurs when someone who has been entrusted with property fraudulently converts that property for their own use. The key element is the pre-existing legal access — embezzlers have legitimate control over the money or property they steal.
Common contexts: A company credit card holder using it for personal purchases; a bookkeeper writing unauthorized checks to themselves; a financial advisor moving client funds to personal accounts; A cashier voiding out a transaction but keeping the money; a charity collector taking cash donations while leaving other types alone.
Possible Penalties:
- Under $950: Misdemeanor — up to 6 months jail
- Over $950: Felony — up to 3 years prison
- Large Amounts: Enhanced sentences up to 10+ years
- Additional: Repay alleged victims, employment restrictions
Money Laundering — California Penal Code § 186.10
Money laundering involves taking money gained from a different crime and disguising it as being honestly earned. It ordinarilly consists of three stages: placement (introducing dirty money into the financial system), layering (the dirty money is moved multiple times within the financial system to make it hard to follow), and integration (using the funds for legitimate purchases, to further disguise them).
California's money laundering law aims at transactions over $5,000 when the alleged offender was aware that the money was dirty. You could also face federal money laundering charges under 18 U.S.C. § 1956, which tends to have much harsher penalties.
Potential Penalties (State):
- Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
- Fines: Up to $250,000 or twice the amount laundered
- Federal Add-On: Up to 20 years federal prison
Bribery — California Penal Code § 67–68 / § 92
You can face bribery charges for offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting something of value in exchange for influencing the actions of a public official, juror, witness, or business partner. California law criminalizes bribery in many contexts — government officials, judges, lawmakers, business executives, witnesses, and even private commercial bribery. Regardless of what the specifics of your case, a Van Nuys, CA, theft crimes lawyer is critical to give you insights into successful defense strategies.
Who can face bribery charges? Both the person offering the bribe and the person accepting it could face charges in Van Nuys, CA. Even an attempt to bribe can result in criminal charges, regardless of whether the other party accepts.
Potential Penalties:
- Charge Type: Felony
- Prison: 2, 3, or 4 years state prison
- Public Officials: Permanent disqualification from office
- Federal: Up to 15 years (if federal officials involved)
Forgery — California Penal Code § 470
You can be charged with forgery in Van Nuys, CA, if you allegedly changed or made a fake document to trick someone into giving you money or other valuables. California's forgery statute is broad and covers bills, money orders, stock certificates, vehicle titles, wills, warrants, notary public symbols, lottery tickets, and many other types of written instruments.
Who can face forgery charges? You can be charged with forgery even if no one was actually defrauded. Just the plan to commit fraud, combined with the creation or use of the forged item, is sufficient for a conviction.
Potential Penalties:
- Charge Type: Wobbler
- Felony Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
- Misdemeanor Jail: Up to 1 year
Identity Theft — California Penal Code § 530.5
In Van Nuys, CA, identity theft is the unauthorized use of another person's personal identifying information — name, Social Security number, driver's license number, financial account numbers, or other data — to perform a restricted activity, including obtaining credit, property, services, or medical information.
What if it didn't affect them financially? You can be found guilty even if the alleged victim didn't lose any money. Simply taking and using another person's information without a legal reason is enough to warrant a crime under California law. Because of this, you need to hire an expert theft crimes lawyer whatever the particular of your situation.
Identity theft accusations are aggressively prosecuted in Van Nuys, CA, and frequently involve federal charges for more serious, widespread, or online cases.
Potential Penalties:
- Charge Type: Wobbler
- Felony Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
- Per Victim: Charges can stack — one count per victim
- Federal: Up to 15–30 years (aggravated cases)
Fraud Charges We Defend in Van Nuys, CA
Fraud encompasses a variety of specific theft types in Van Nuys, CA. Broadly speaking, a person who commits theft by misrepresenting themselves or a situation so that another person gives away their money voluntarily can be convicted of fraud. Theft by false pretenses is a basic type of this crime.
Insurance fraud is a popular type of fraud in Van Nuys, CA, wherein someone lies on an insurance claim to increase their benefit. For example, after a car accident, a person who lies about how much damage was caused to get a bigger payout is guilty of insurance fraud.
A similar fraud charge is welfare fraud, where a person lies about their current circumstances to receive extra assistance from the government. An example of this would be claiming a child as a dependent to receive financial support, when the child has in fact moved out.
Another common variation is credit card fraud. This one is a little different because instead of representing someone about themselves, for credit card fraud, normally a person is lying about the credit card they are using. If the card is counterfeit or expired, but you allegedly try to use it anyways, you can face these charges.
Because fraud cases can vary so much from each other, having a theft crimes lawyer with experience in all these areas is essential.
Fraud, False Pretenses & Financial Deception
You could face accusations of fraud in Van Nuys, CA, for a wide variety of actions — from simple misrepresentations to elaborate financial schemes. Because the evidence can be very complex and there can be a large amount of it, you need an expert theft crimes lawyer who can effectively navigate all of the intricacies.
Theft by False Pretenses / Fraud — California Penal Code § 532
Theft by false pretenses — the foundational fraud offense — occurs when one person intentionally deceives another through false statements or misrepresentations, who then freely gives up something of value based on the false information. As opposed to forceful or unknowing theft, theft by false prestenses involves the alleged victim deliberately parting with their goods because of the deception.
Common examples: Lying about being a contest winner; pretending to be a tech support assistant; pitching investments based on false information; collecting donations for a nonexistent charity.
If you're facing theft by false pretenses charges, it could be either a misdemeanor or a felony. The level depends on the value of the property obtained through fraud, using the same $950 threshold as petty/grand theft.
Insurance Fraud — California Penal Code § 550
Lying to an insurance company to receive a payout or other benefit is insurance fraud. The Van Nuys, CA, prosecution takes insurance fraud extremely seriously, and the state has a dedicated Insurance Fraud Division that actively investigates these cases. A leading theft crimes lawyer will defend your freedom and analyze all the evidence to help you find the best outcome possible
Typical forms include: Claiming existing auto damage is newly occuring; filing false theft reports; inflating repair cost claims; arson for insurance proceeds; fabricating injuries; double billing for a health service.
Possible Penalties:
- Felony Prison Sentence: 2, 3, or 5 years
- Fines: Up to $150,000 or double the fraud amount
- Restitution: Full repayment to insurer
- Additional: Career and job restrictions/penalties
Credit Card Fraud — California Penal Code § 484e–484j
In Van Nuys, CA, credit card fraud covers a wide range of conduct involving fraudulent use of credit or debit cards. This includes using someone else's card without consent, using a card that has been stolen or counterfeited, using an account number without physical possession of the card, or fraudulently taking or selling card account information.
Note on federal charges: You are likely to face both federal and state charges, especially when accounts are used across state lines or some part of the alleged crime occurred online. You're more likely to face harsh penalties from the federal charges, increasing the importance of having a leading theft crimes lawyer who knows the ins and outs of both state and national law.
Potential Penalties (State):
- Charge Type: Wobbler
- Felony Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
- Misdemeanor Jail: Up to 1 year
- Federal Prison: Up to 15 years (federal charges)
Welfare Fraud — California Welfare & Institutions Code § 10980
A person commits welfare fraud if they lie about or misrepresent themselves in order to get access to benefits from the government, such as food stamps or medical benefits.
Common examples: Claiming income is less than it actually is; misrepresenting household composition; using another person's EBT card; falsely claiming a dependent child; continuing to collect benefits after a qualifying event ends your eligibility.
Welfare fraud investigations are conducted by county district attorney welfare fraud units and can result in both criminal charges and demands for repayment of all benefits received. Your local Van Nuys, CA, theft crimes lawyer can help show issues in the prosecution's case and greatly improve your case's outlook.
Possible Penalties:
- Under $950 (commonly): Misdemeanor — up to 6 months jail
- Over $950: Felony — up to 3 years prison
- Repayment: Full restitution to the government
Additional: Lose your right to receive benefits in the future
Hospice Fraud — 18 U.S.C. § 1347 / California Penal Code § 550
Hospice fraud accusations in Van Nuys, CA, are very serious. They are often applied to healthcare practitioners who create fake requests for payment or prescribe unneeded treatments related to hospice. To qualify forMedicare hospice benefits, a patient must have a terminal prognosis of six months or less to live if their current health conditions progress in a typically expected manner — many hospice fraud cases are the result of these predictions being inaccurate.
While highly unfortunate, hospice fraud allegations can arise from misunderstandings on the part of the patient's family. Grieving family members can erroneously blame health care professionals who were dedicated to helping their patients. Van Nuys, CA, and Southern California have been identified by federal investigators as high-risk regions for hospice fraud, and the Department of Justice and HHS Office of Inspector General have conducted coordinated multi-agency enforcement actions targeting hospice agencies operating in this area.
Warning: Hospice fraud investigations frequently involve parallel criminal and civil proceedings. A qui tam relator (whistleblower) can trigger a False Claims Act lawsuit resulting in treble damages and civil penalties entirely separate from any criminal indictment. Providers are often unaware that an investigation is underway until a search warrant is executed.
Possible Penalties:
- Federal Prison: Up to 10 years per count (18 U.S.C. § 1347)
- Civil FCA Liability: Treble damages plus $13,000–$27,000 per false claim
- State Charges: Up to 5 years (CA Penal Code § 550)
- Extra: Exclusion from Medicare/Medi-Cal programs; license revocation
Medicare Fraud — 18 U.S.C. § 1347 / 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b
Medicare fraud charges have particularly far-reaching consequences. In Van Nuys, CA, Medicare fraud charges are normally conducted in federal court, rather than by the local prosecutor. You need a theft lawyer who operates at a high level to protect you from these charges.
While both providers and receivers of care can be convicted of medicare fraud, it's most often providers who are accused. This is especially devastating because of its career impact: you can lose your license and be excluded from working in a healthcare program. Because Medicare billing data is centrally maintained, federal agents can identify statistical anomalies and billing patterns across thousands of claims — meaning investigations often begin long before a provider is aware they are being scrutinized.
Important: The United States also has a law (the Anti-Kickback Statute – 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b) which makes it a form of Medicare fraud to offer payment for Medicare-related referrals. Both the person paying and the person receiving a kickback can face prosecution.
Potential Penalties:
- Federal Prison: Up to 10 years per count (up to 20 if serious bodily injury results)
- Anti-Kickback Violations: Up to 10 years per violation
- Civil FCA Liability: Treble damages plus civil monetary penalties per claim
- Additional: Ineligibility for all federal health care programs
Health Care Fraud — 18 U.S.C. § 1347 / California Penal Code § 550
Health care fraud, under United States federal law, is when an individual lies to either their insurance agency or the government to receive some kind of benefit related to health care. Critically, the statute applies to all health benefit programs, not just Medicare and Medicaid — including private commercial insurers.
You can face federal charges in some cases, but it's more common for these to be state charges. California law specifically addresses situations where a person lies or embellishes insurance claims, such as filing multiple claims in situations where only one would apply. Health care fraud cases in Van Nuys, CA, are frequently complex, involving large volumes of billing records, expert testimony from medical billing specialists, and coordination between state and federal agencies. Healthcare providers, billing organizations, office managers, and clerks have all faced prosecution depending on their level of involvement.
Potential Penalties:
- Federal Prison: Up to 10 years per count (18 U.S.C. § 1347)
- If Death Results: Up to life imprisonment (federal)
- State Felony: 2, 3, or 5 years (CA PC § 550)
- Fines: Up to $250,000 (individual) or $500,000 (organization)
- Additional: Restitution, professional license consequences
Home Health Fraud — 18 U.S.C. § 1347 / 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b
Home health fraud, at a fundamental level, it involves the same alleged act (lying in order to receive health care benefits). This one in particular is related to in-home health services — such as skilled nursing visits, physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, and medical social services. To qualify for Medicare reimbursement, the person receiving care must be homebound and require skilled care. Because of the particulars of the definition, these cases can vary wildly from one another.
Common schemes include: billing for visits to patients who are not homebound and do not qualify; billing for services that were never provided; falsifying physician orders and certifications to manufacture eligibility; paying illegal kickbacks to recruiters, physicians, or patient cappers for referrals; and billing therapy services at inflated frequency levels unsupported by clinical documentation. Southern California has historically been one of the country's highest-risk regions for home health fraud, and federal task forces have conducted simultaneous multi-agency takedowns targeting dozens of home health agencies in Van Nuys, CA. Owners, administrators, therapists, and referring physicians have all been prosecuted.
Critical Note: The Physician Self-Referral Law (Stark Law, 42 U.S.C. § 1395nn) prohibits physicians from referring Medicare patients to home health entities in which they have a financial interest. Violations result in civil monetary penalties and Medicare exclusion entirely separate from any criminal prosecution — to make matters worse, you can be convicted of violating this law even if you unintentionally broke it.
Possible Penalties:
- Federal Prison: Up to 10 years per count
- Anti-Kickback Violations: Up to 10 years per violation
- Civil FCA Liability: Treble damages plus penalties per false claim
- Administrative: Exclusion from Medicare/Medi-Cal; agency decertification
Violent Theft Charges We Fight in Van Nuys, CA
Depending on the circumstances of your case, you could be facing both theft charges and violent crime charges in Van Nuys, CA. This can occur if you're charged with robbery. Robbery occurs when one person threatens or attacks someone in order to take something from them. This is in contrast to burglary, the alleged theft occurred away from the alleged victim. Carjacking is similar to this—it involves the forceful taking of a vehicle, as opposed to grand theft auto which does not require violence or threats.
However, some thefts which did not start out violent can end up involving violence. Home invasion charges can take place when a person allegedly breaks into a location to commit a burglary, but finds people inside and threatens them with violence.
Extortion is a unique form of theft. If someone says they will hurt another person unless the alleged victim gives them money, that is extortion. This doesn't always need to include physical violence, but it can consist of any form of harm to the victim, including emotional or reputational. For example, if one person had a compromising photo of another and threatened to release it if not given money, that would be extortion.
Robbery, Extortion & Force-Related Theft
Many theft crimes we outlined above do not involve violence. For charges that do, though, it's common to see much harsher sentencing. These charges are always felonies and often carry strike designations. Your Van Nuys, CA theft crimes lawyer should be someone who knows how to fight violent crime charges as well — at the Law Offices of David S. Chesley, we have experience successfully defending against both.
Robbery — California Penal Code § 211
Many people confuse burglary and robbery, but they are actually very different crimes. Burglary generally occurs while the alleged victim is away, while in robbery cases, the supposed offender takes something from the alleged victim personally. Being convicted of robbery will likely result in a prison sentence as well as a strike.
The state of California divides robbery charges into two degrees:
- First-Degree Robbery: This is charged when the alleged offense took place:
- In someone's house, vehicle, or other building,
- In a taxi, or
- While the alleged victim was using an ATM
- Second-Degree Robbery: This is charged in any other circumstances
The penalties are usually worse for first-degree robbery.
Possible Penalties:
- 1st Degree Prison: 3, 4, or 6 years
- 2nd Degree Prison: 2, 3, or 5 years
- Weapon Use: +3 to 10 years
- Three Strikes: Yes — serious felony
Extortion (Blackmail) — California Penal Code § 518
Extortion occurs when someone threatens another person — with violence, property damage, accusation of a crime, or exposure of damaging information — in order to obtain money, property, or an official act. The threat does not have to be of physical violence; threatening to reveal embarrassing or damaging information is sufficient.
Common examples: Threatening to report someone for a crime unless paid; threatening to release private photos unless money is provided; threatening to deny someone a rightful certification unless special favors are given.
Potential Penalties:
- Charge Type: Felony
- Prison: 2, 3, or 4 years
- Fines: Up to $10,000
Burglary Charges We Fight in Van Nuys, CA
Burglary charges in Van Nuys, CA, are distinct from theft, but often go hand-in-hand. In California, you can be charged with this crime if you break into a site to either commit theft or break a different law. Ordinarily, this is a building, like a convenience store (in which case it would be commercial burglary), but not always. For example, if you allegedly smashed a car window to steal a wallet sitting on the seat, that would be considered burglary of a vehicle.
No matter what kind of burglary you're charged with, there is always an element of trespassing involved. Due to this, these cases can often hinge on if you were allowed to be in the location or not.
Burglary Related Charges
Shoplifting is closely related to commercial burglary. Prior to 2014, what is now classified as shoplifting would be considered burglary in California. However, as we discussed above a new law Proposition 47 (officially the Safe Neighborhoods and Schools Act), a ballot initiative passed by California voters on November 4, 2014 that distinguishes shoplifting as specifically attempting to steal merchandise from a business during regular business hours. These changes had an immediate impact, even for people who had already been convicted. Because it made shoplifting a separate charge from burglary, shoplifting attempts are no longer felonies in Van Nuys, CA (except in extreme cases).
Vandalism also shares many qualities with burglary. You can be charged with vandalism in California if you purposely damage another person's property, such as by kicking in a door to burglarize someone's home. It's common to face burglary and vandalism charges together in Van Nuys, CA, heightening your need for a top quality theft crimes lawyer to defend you.
Lastly, there is a theft charge you can be accused of in Van Nuys, CA, even if you didn't steal something. What can lead to this? Receiving stolen property charges. If you allegedly buy or take something that you know is stolen, or help the person who stole it hide the property, you can face these charges.
Burglary, Home Invasion & Related Charges
People commonly think of burglary as entering someone's house to commit theft, but that's not how Van Nuys, CA law works — these charges apply when someone tresspasses on a property while planning to break the law, though it doesn't have to be a theft law specifically.
Residential Burglary (First Degree) — California Penal Code § 459
First-degree burglary involves entering an inhabited dwelling — someone's home, apartment, or any place where people live — with the intent to commit a theft or any felony inside. This means that you can be found guilty even without actually committing theft. The reason that you went there is the key to burglary charges.
Residential burglary is always a felony and will add a strike to your record upon a conviction. This is one of the most serious theft-adjacent charges in California law, and Van Nuys, CA courts are likely to give you a long sentence. Without the right theft crimes defense lawyer, you're fighting an uphill battle
Potential Penalties:
- Prison Sentence: 2, 4, or 6 years in state prison
- Three Strikes: Yes — serious felony strike
- Probation: Generally not eligible for first-degree
- Fines: Up to $10,000
Commercial Burglary (Second Degree) — California Penal Code § 459
Although less serious than first-degree burglary, second-degree burglary (AKA commercial burglary) charges are still not to be taken lightly. This charge is considered a wobbler and could be either a misdemeanor or a felony.
Your theft crimes lawyer in Van Nuys, CA will need to be acutely aware of the difference between shoplifting and commercial burglary — this could be key in getting your charges reduced, if possible.
Potential Penalties:
- Felony Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
- Misdemeanor Jail: Up to 1 year
- Charge Type: Wobbler
Burglary of a Vehicle — California Penal Code § 459
Breaking into a car, truck, or other vehicle to steal something inside — or to commit any felony — constitutes vehicle burglary under California law. A typical example of this would be an alleged offender breaking into a car to steal a backpack or wallet within. The details of this charge are different from case to case, because burglary of a vehicle could either be charged as a felony or a misdemeanor.
Common misconception: The vehicle must be locked for a burglary charge to apply. This would still likely be prosecuted as theft, but for it to be burglary, the vehicle must have been protected.
Home Invasion Burglary With Violence — California Penal Code § 459 / § 211
If you're accused of breaking into a home and threatening or hurting the people inside, that would fall under home invasion charges. This is treated as one of the gravest offenses in the California penal code, and prosecutors pursue maximum penalties. Without the help of an experienced theft crimes lawyer, you could be looking at over a decade in prison.
Home invasion burglary frequently brings multiple charges simultaneously — first-degree burglary, robbery, assault, and potentially kidnapping — all carrying their own prison terms, often served consecutively. If you are fighting home invasion charges, you need a law firm with a track record of success, and you need them immediately.
Potential Penalties:
- Burglary Base: 2, 4, or 6 years
- Robbery Add-On: Additional 2–5 years
- Weapon Enhancement: Additional 3–10 years
- Three Strikes: Yes — multiple strikes possible
Property & Related Offenses
Receiving Stolen Property, Vandalism & Trespassing
While not theft charges in and of themselves, vandalism, trespassing, perjury, and receiving stolen property charges are closely associated and often charged together. You need a Van Nuys, CA theft crimes lawyer who is prepared to fight every charge and stand by your side throughout the process.
Receiving Stolen Property — California Penal Code § 496
This charge applies to some people who are indirectly involved in a theft. Under PC § 496, if you buy, receive, conceal, sell, or help conceal property that you know is stolen, you can be convicted — even if you had no role in the original theft.
Receiving stolen property charges can fall apart if you can prove you weren't aware that the item was stolen. At the Law Offices of David S. Chesley, we often argue this point in these cases. Buying items at an unusually low price, without knowing their full history, or from unknown sellers, does not make you guilty.
Potential Penalties:
- Charge Type: Wobbler
- Felony Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
- Misdemeanor Jail: Up to 1 year
Vandalism — California Penal Code § 594
Instead of violently harming another person or animal, vandalism is focused on property harm. It occurs when one person marks or damages another person's property, without permission and for bad purposes. This is related to theft because in many cases, the accused will be alleged to have broken into a location as a part of the theft.
While many theft charges become felonies if more than $950 is stolen, a vandalism charge can become a felony if just $400 or more worth of damage is done.
Possible Penalties:
- Under $400: Misdemeanor — up to 1 year jail
- Over $400: Wobbler — up to 3 years prison
- Restitution: Full repair/replacement cost to victim
- Additional: Graffiti cleanup, community service
Trespassing — California Penal Code § 602
Trespassing is another property crime, though it doesn't involve stealing (directly). Trespassing is when one person goes onto someone else's property when they aren't supposed to be, and/or refuses to exit. In the context of theft crimes, trespassing charges frequently accompany burglary or other property offense charges — because burglary inherently involves unauthorized entry.
Standing alone, trespassing is most often charged as a misdemeanor or infraction. However, Van Nuys, CA, prosecutors can also use it as a part of a case for more serious charges. Defenses often hinge on whether permission was given or reasonably believed to exist.
Perjury — California Penal Code § 118
Perjury is making a false statement under oath, knowing it is false, in a legal proceeding or official document. While not a theft crime per se, perjury frequently arises in theft cases — for example, making false statements to police, lying in a court declaration, or providing false testimony at trial.
Do not make this mistake: Anything you say during an investigation or prosecution can be used to support a perjury charge if it's later shown to be false. This is why we always advise clients to say nothing without a theft crimes attorney present.
Potential Penalties:
- Charge Type: Felony
- Prison: 2, 3, or 4 years state prison
Specialized & Enhanced Charges
Elder Theft, Firearm Theft, Looting & Attempted Crimes
Sometimes, two very similar theft offenses can receive very different charges. This can hinge on details such as what was allegedly stolen and/or who the alleged victim was.
Grand Theft of a Firearm — California Penal Code § 487(d)(2)
California law treats firearms very seriously, restricting their availability and usage. Regarding theft, current statutes regarding firearm theft ignore the value of the device and always make it grand theft. Due to this the theft of even a nearly worthless firearm results in a felony charge. Firearm theft can have long-lasting implications, beyond most other theft offenses — this is because it counts as a strike on your record.
Federal firearms theft charges may also apply. When you're fighting in two courts, it becomes substantially more complicated to avoid a guilty plea. And it's even more essential to have an attorney who is able to protect you from even the toughest opponents.
Potential Penalties:
- Prison: 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years
- Strike: Serious felony — potential strike offense
- Federal: Additional federal charges possible
Theft from an Elder / Financial Elder Abuse — Welfare & Institutions Code § 15610.30
Vulnerable adults, notably people 65 and older, are given extra protection in the California legal system. You can be accused of financial elder abuse (also known as theft from an elder) if you were allegedly in a position of trust for an older adult, and took advantage of their money.
This offense is aggressively prosecuted in Van Nuys, CA, and enhanced sentencing applies. This is further exacerbated if the alleged victim is 70 or older, which can lead to increased penalties. Civil liability and restitution orders frequently accompany criminal proceedings, and Adult Protective Services involvement only makes things more complex.
Common scenarios: Caregiver taking money from a client's account; family member using power of attorney to take money; contractor overcharging vulnerable seniors; fraudulent investment schemes targeting retirees.
Possible Penalties:
- Base Sentence: Same as underlying theft offense
- Enhancement (65+): +1 year consecutive if loss $65,000–$200,000
- Enhancement (70+): Additional consecutive years for large losses
- Civil Liability: Up to 3× damages in civil court
Looting — California Penal Code § 463
Disasters can be a time of panic. If, during the confusion, someone attempts to get away with theft, they may face looting charges. While theft and burglary are the root charges behind the action, looting increases the penalties significantly.
If the enhanced penalties weren't enough on their own, the Van Nuys, CA, prosecuting attorney is likely going to go the extra mile for looting whenever possible. During declared states of emergency, prosecutors seek the harshest available penalties, and courts are generally unsympathetic. An example might be breaking into someone's home during a riot and grabbing valuables to run away with.
Potential Penalties (Enhanced):
- Petty Theft → Looting: Misdemeanor with mandatory jail (no OR release)
- Commercial Burglary → Looting: Felony — 16 months to 3 years
- Residential Burglary → Looting: Felony — 2 to 6 years
- Bail: Often denied or set very high during emergency periods
Attempted Theft, Attempted Burglary & Attempted Robbery
Trying to steal something and failing is still a crime in Van Nuys, CA. Attempted theft, burglary, or robbery in California needs to include: (1) the specific intent to commit the crime, and (2) a tangible step is taken towards breaking the law — regardless of whether it was successful or not.
The general rule is that attempted crimes are punished at half the sentence of the completed offense. So attempted robbery carries half the prison exposure of robbery. However, this is still a serious criminal conviction with lasting consequences.
Even though they are not successful, attempted robbery and attempted burglary can still leave a strike on your criminal record. Our theft crime lawyers will fight against these charges to create reasonable doubt and position us for favorable negotiations.
Regardless of what charge you're facing, when you call the Law Offices of David S. Chesley, you can connect with an expert theft crimes lawyer in Van Nuys, CA, who will help you break down and navigate the charges. As a team, we will defend your rights and your freedom.
Steps to Take When Accused of Theft
Theft allegations are just the tip of the iceberg. The Van Nuys, CA, government is after you, the alleged victim is accusing you, and you need to defend your reputation as well as your innocence. Without help, it can seem impossible.
But you have another option. You have the Law Offices of David S. Chesley on your side. A Van Nuys, CA, theft crimes lawyer from our team will guide you on how to navigate your case. If you're up against theft crime accusations, here are our recommendations:
1. Obey the Arresting Officer's Instructions
While it's reasonable to feel angry about being arrested, don't resist. Be polite and respectful during the process. Fighting back can only lead to additional charges.
2. Remain Calm and Stay Silent
It's common for police to interview you after an arrest – don't talk. Simply say "I decline to answer any questions and am invoking my right to an attorney." Anything you say can be used as evidence against you, and if anything you say is untruthful, you can be accused of perjury.
3. Call a Van Nuys, CA, Theft Crimes Defense Attorney ASAP
In California, people who have been arrested are given three phone calls. One of these should be to your theft crimes lawyer. The sooner you hire an expert to help with your case, the better your chances are for a positive outcome. You can reach us at (800) 755-5174, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
4. Secure Bail for Release
In most cases, you'll need to go through a bail hearing. Our theft crimes defense attorneys will fight for your pre-trial release and lower bail requirements. We believe that protecting your freedom now is a part of protecting it for the long term.
5. Cooperate With Your Attorney to Build Your Defense
This is perhaps the most important step: building a defense against the charges. An expert theft crimes lawyer in Van Nuys, CA, will hear your side of the story, negotiate for deals with the state, and argue for charges to be dismissed whenever possible.
Powerful Defense Strategies for Theft Charges
As expert theft crime attorneys, we know that each case's defense strategy must be customized to the specific facts, evidence, and allegations. If you're up against theft allegations in Van Nuys, CA, here are some of the main defensive strategies your theft crimes lawyer should consider. At the Law Offices of David S. Chesley, we have experience with all of them.
Lack of Intent / Claim of Right Defense in Theft Cases
Lack of intent is a common criminal defense strategy, and is particularly applicable in theft cases. In Van Nuys, CA, intent to commit theft specifically requires someone to plan to permanently take someone else's property away. In many cases, especially if the physical evidence indicates the defendant took the item, everything will center around intent.
The claim of right defense applies when a defendant genuinely believed — even mistakenly — that they had a legal right to the property they took. If you genuinely believed you had the right to take the property — even if that belief was mistaken — it negates the criminal intent required for a theft conviction. Similar defenses include: mistake of fact (the defendant took the wrong item believing it to be their own); voluntary intoxication (this does not always apply, but can limit intent in some cases); and absence of permanence (applicable in cases where someone took an item without permission, but also planned to bring it back).
Key principle: This is a major hurdle for the prosecution in any theft case. Challenging the intent element is not simply a fallback strategy. May defenses against stealing allegations will incorporate intent to some degree, especially in cases involving family disagreements, where sometimes people can forget about who the formal owner of a piece of property is and unintentionally misuse it.
Using This Defense:
- Grand Theft: Charges may not apply if there was no intention to keep the allegedly stolen item
- Embezzlement: Challenges the fraudulent conversion element
- Fraud / False Pretenses: Attacks the knowing misrepresentation element
- Receiving Stolen Property: Challenges knowledge that property was stolen
Illegal Search & Seizure in Theft/Burglary Cases
The state needs to follow rules when building its case. One critically important one is the 4th Amendment, which stops authorities from performing illegal searches and seizures. In theft and burglary cases, how the evidence was obtained is just as important as what it is. If the investigators violated constitutional requirements, the evidence can be thrown out and the prosecution may not be able to move forward with your case.
Common suppression issues in theft and property crime cases include: searches conducted without either a warrant or just cause; searches resulting from a warrant that was based on false information; arrests without probable cause leading to an invalid search at the time of the arrest; GPS tracking or digital surveillance conducted without appropriate legal authority; and searches that exceeded the scope of a legal warrant. In Van Nuys, CA, your defense attorney can file a motion to throw out any evidence the prosecution acquired through improper means — suppression of unlawfully abstained evidence motions can destroy the prosecution's argument, leading to dropped or dismissed charges.
If this applies to your case, it can be a major win for your defense. Even partial suppression — eliminating a single piece of highly damaging evidence — can be the difference between a conviction and acquittal. Suppression motions are fully litigated in Van Nuys, CA, courts, and are an essential tool for the defense when facing theft charges.
Suppression Scenarios:
- Warrantless Home Entry: Evidence obtained from inside a home is generally suppressible absent an exception
- Vehicle Searches: Require a warrant, valid consent, or a recognized exception such as probable cause
- Digital Evidence / Cell Phones: Require a warrant under Riley v. California (2014)
- Fruit of the Poisonous Tree: If illegally obtained evidence leads to future evidence that was legally obtained, it's possible that all of it can be thrown out
False Accusation / Misidentification
The Van Nuys, CA, investigators and prosecution aren't perfect: Sometimes, they get the wrong guy. False accusations can stem from personal arguments, witnesses mistaking the defendant for someone else, misunderstandings about ownership, errors in surveillance footage interpretation, or false accusations coming from a person who wants to cause you harm. Being wrongly accused does not mean the charges will not proceed — without a strong defensive strategy, you're gambling with your freedom.
One of the ways that innocent people are commonly accused in Van Nuys, CA is by eyewitnesses mistaking them for the offender. In theft, robbery, and burglary cases, the high intensity of the circumstances can lead to witnesses not remembering details clearly — most notably across racial lines, if they didn't have a clear sightline, or when the perpetrator was briefly seen. Even if the witness is sure, they could be mistaken. California courts have increasingly recognized this science, and jury instructions now require courts to instruct juries on the inherent limitations of eyewitness identification evidence.
Defense strategies in false accusation cases include: showing that the defendant was elsewhere at the time of the crime; challenging the reliability of the identification procedure used by law enforcement (photo arrays, live lineups, show-ups); attacking the character of the person making the allegations; presenting expert testimony on the issues with eyewitness testimony; and highlighting inconsistencies between witness statements made at different points in time.
If you have been falsely accused: Stay away from witnesses, do not try to collect evidence yourself, and do not talk to the police without an attorney present. It's easy to say something that seems innocuous but accidentally makes yourself look guilty. Before speaking to the police, call the Law Offices of David S. Chesley. We're here to protect your rights and defend your innocence.
Lack of Knowledge — In some cases, the state must prove you were aware that the property was stolen. We challenge this element aggressively — many people unknowingly purchase stolen goods with no way to verify their origin.
Consent / Permission — Theft requires that property be taken without the owner's consent. It's not illegal to use someone else's property if you had permission.
Constitutional Violations — From Miranda rights violations to due process claims, we examine your case for every constitutional protection that may have been violated — and use those violations to suppress evidence, challenge the prosecution's case, or secure a dismissal.
Sentencing Alternatives — Particularly for first-time offenders, California offers sentencing alternatives that can keep you out of prison by participating. If you are eligible, we will explore it as an option to protect your freedom.
Disputing the Value of Property — If you're up against grand theft charges, but the supposedly stolen property didn't reach the $950 value threshold, we will fight to have the charges reduced. We'll show the true value of the property and argue for lesser charges.
Theft Crime Expungement / Record Clearance — California Penal Code § 1203.4
California gives you options to clear your record and get a fresh start. Under California Penal Code § 1203.4, individuals who have successfully completed probation for a misdemeanor or felony theft conviction may petition the court to dismiss the charges and withdraw their guilty or no contest plea — a process commonly called an expungement. The following criteria typically apply: successfully completed all terms of probation, including fines and restitution; not currently be charged with, on probation for, or serving a sentence for any other offense; and — as a more recent restriction — in many cases, must not have served time in state prison (though SB 731 and related reforms have expanded relief options for some state prison cases).
If you were not given probation, there are still options for you — Penal Code § 1203.4a provides another form of conviction relief. For those whose cases were dismissed without conviction, a separate petition under Penal Code § 851.91 may be available to seal the underlying arrest record entirely.
Expungement under § 1203.4 carries meaningful practical benefits: Of note, job applications become a lot easier, as you won't have to mention your conviction. That said, the criminal record isn't entirely thrown away by expungement — it doesn't allow gun ownership, does not prevent the conviction from being used in subsequent criminal proceedings, and doesn't restore health care or other professional licenses. Senate Bill 731 (effective July 1, 2023) even automates part of the expungement process in some cases, if there haven't been any subsequent criminal cases.
Critical Note: Expungement under § 1203.4 does not seal the record from law enforcement, licensing boards, or subsequent criminal proceedings. If your goal is full sealing, restoration of firearm rights, or clearing a prior strike, you'll have to look into other ways to have your record sealed. When you work with an expert theft crimes lawyer, you'll be able to explore other options for protecting yourself.
Relief Options:
- PC § 1203.4: Charges dismissed after successful probation completion
- PC § 1203.4a: Relief for misdemeanors without probation (1 year post-conviction)
- PC § 851.91: Seal records of arrests which did not end in a conviction
- SB 731 (2023): Automatic relief for qualifying non-violent felony convictions
- Limitations: Does not restore firearm rights or remove record from law enforcement databases
Frequently Asked Questions About Theft Charges in Van Nuys, CA
What's the difference between petty theft and grand theft in Van Nuys, California?
The primary distinction is the value of the property allegedly taken. Property valued at $950 or less results in petty theft charges (usually a misdemeanor). Anything over $950, guns, or vehicles all result in grand theft charges, which can either be a misdemeanor or a felony. Grand theft charges will require elite legal representation in particular, though you will always need a theft crimes lawyer to defend you, regardless of the specifics.
Can a theft charge be expunged from my record in California?
In many cases, yes. California law lets you expunge several types of theft convictions (including felonies) from your record after completing probation. Expungement removes the conviction from your public record and allows you to truthfully say you have not been convicted of that crime in most circumstances. Our firm offers full expungement services.
What happens if I'm charged with shoplifting for the first time in Van Nuys, CA?
While this is still serious, you don't need to panic just yet — you will probably only face misdemeanor charges. Many first-time offenders are eligible for diversion programs that can result in a dismissal upon completing community service or a theft prevention course. Working with a criminal defense lawyer can make a major difference and help you with avoiding a conviction and keeping your record clean.
I didn't know the property was stolen. Can I still be convicted?
If the charge you are facing is one of receiving stolen property, as a part of securing a conviction the prosecution needs to prove that you knew (or should have known) that the property was stolen. If you honestly weren't aware and had no reasonable basis to suspect it, you can build the foundation of your defense upon that fact. Our attorneys challenge the "knowledge" element aggressively in these cases. That said, circumstances like an unusually low price or lack of receipts can lessen the strength of your defense, making it imperative that you hire a skillful theft crimes lawyer.
How serious is a grand theft auto charge in Van Nuys, CA?
Extremely. You're probably looking at felony charges, with higher prison time, fines, and long-lasting record impacts. If you have a criminal record, you are at risk of harsher penalties. Call one of our attorneys right away if you're facing this charge.
What is a "wobbler" offense in California?
A wobbler is an offense that can be charged as either a misdemeanor or a felony depending on the circumstances and the prosecutor's discretion. A large portion of theft-related offenses — including grand theft, commercial burglary, receiving stolen property, and forgery — are wobblers. At the Law Offices of David S. Chesley, we take these charges seriously and will argue for misdemeanor options.
Will I go to jail for a theft charge?
Not necessarily. Van Nuys, CA courts have sentencing alternatives that will give you an alternative to incarceration, particularly for misdemeanors and first-time offenders. Even felony charges often have options short of state prison. Your lawyer can make a major difference in this regard, and working with an experienced one is essential. Contact our firm to understand what options exist in your case.
Can I be charged with burglary if I didn't steal anything?
Yes. California defines burglary as entering a structure with the intent to commit theft or a felony inside. Whether you stole something or not is irrelevant — if prosecutors can prove you entered with criminal intent, you can be convicted of burglary even if you left empty-handed. As a result, intent evidence — and challenging how it's proven — is central to burglary defense.
Need a Theft Lawyer in Van Nuys, CA? Call to Protect Your Rights.
Without a theft crimes lawyer, it's easy to make mistakes that put you at a disadvantage. Our firm is prepared to defend you — 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Your first consultation is completely free and confidential.
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